Maximum Towing Capacity Explained

Marketing brochures love to shout “6,800 LBS TOWING!” But that number is a simplified maximum.

The Real Limit: Payload (GVWR)

Here is where everyone gets in trouble. Payload is the amount of weight the truck can carry on itself (passengers, fuel, cargo in bed, + Trailer Tongue Weight).

Average Tacoma Payload: ~1,000 - 1,200 lbs.
Math:
- You (200 lbs) + Passenger (150 lbs) + Gear (100 lbs) = 450 lbs used.
- Remaining Payload: 650 lbs.
- Max Tongue Weight Allowed: 650 lbs.
- Since tongue weight is usually 10-15% of trailer weight, your max trailer is actually around 4,500 - 5,000 lbs, not 6,800.

Essential Upgrades for Towing

Trailer Brake Controller: The Tacomas do NOT come with a built-in brake controller (until very recently). You must install one (like the Redarc Tow-Pro Liberty) to activate your trailer’s electric brakes.
Towing Mirrors: The stock mirrors are narrow. Clip-on extensions are mandatory for seeing past a wide camper.
Transmission Cooler: If you have the Tow Package, you have a small cooler. Monitor transmission temps (using an OBDII scanner) if towing uphill.

Conclusion

Can it tow? Yes. Is it a diesel ¾ ton? No. Keep your trailer under 4,500 lbs dry weight for a comfortable towing experience.

? Frequently Asked Questions

What is the towing capacity of a Toyota Tacoma V6?

A properly equipped V6 Tacoma with the Tow Package can tow up to **6,800 lbs** (Access Cab 2WD) or **6,400 lbs** (Double Cab 4x4). Always check your door jamb sticker.

Can a Tacoma tow a travel trailer?

Yes, but be careful. While it *can* pull 6,400 lbs, most owners find that towing anything over **4,500 lbs** (like a 20ft camper) is a struggle for the engine on highways and hills.

Do I need a weight distribution hitch (WDH)?

Toyota recommends a Weight Distribution Hitch for any trailer over 5,000 lbs. It helps level the truck and trailer, improving steering control and braking.

Does the 4-cylinder Tacoma have a tow package?

The 2.7L 4-cylinder Tacoma is rated to tow only **3,500 lbs**. It is suited for small utility trailers or jet skis, not campers.